REGIMENTAL AVIATION SQUADRON (OH-58D/AH-64) ARMORED CAVALRY REGIMENT (ACR) EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1. PURPOSE. This package summarizes the results of a cyclic review for the Headquarters, Department of the Army (HQDA) approval of the Aviation Restructure Initiative (ARI) Regimental Aviation Squadron (OH-58D/AH-64) A-edition table of organization and equipment (TOE). The ARI reorganizes all U.S. Army aviation units with the goal of reducing the number of older aircraft from the fleet and document- ing unconstrained manpower requirements in all organizations. This draft TOE (DTOE) package includes an executive summary and narrative discussions that outline operational function of each DTOE and discusses personnel and major items of equipment. a. NEW TOE: No PROJECTED E-DATE: 981001 b. CYCLIC REVIEW: Yes CURRENT E-DATE: N/A c. AUTHORITY: (1) ARSTRUC: No DATE: N/A STR CAP: N/A (2) CSA FDU: No DATE: N/A STR CAP: N/A (3) AR 71-32: No CTU DATE: 9804 d. This package pertains to: NEW TOE MLTPR TITLE 01465C200 Regimental Aviation Squadron (OH-58D/AH-64) 01466C000 1 Headquarters & Headquarters Troop 01207A100 1 Assault Troop (UH-60) 01367A200 3 Air Reconnaissance Troop (OH-58D) 01387A200 2 Attack Troop (AH-64) 01469C200 1 Aviation Unit Maintenance (AVUM) Troop REPLACED TOE MLTPR TITLE N/A e. Major Changes. As part of the cyclic review process, these DTOE reflect current standards of grade (SG), manpower criteria (MARC, basis-of-issue plans (BOIPs), and doctrine. 2. MISSION/CAPABILITIES/SECTION I. a. Provides aerial reconnaissance, surveillance, screening operations, and limited security operations in support of ACR. b. Provides enhancement of command, control, communications, and intelligence (C3I) for the ACR and adjacent/higher commands. c. Conducts air assault and air movement operations for the ACR. d. Provides augmentative fire support (attack helicopters) for ground maneuver elements of the ACR. e. Performs combat electronic warfare and intelligence (CEWI) flight operations for support of the ACR. f. Provides unit level personnel service and logistical support for all organic or attached units, including aviation unit maintenance for all organic aircraft. g. See the appropriate TOE Section I for a complete list of capabilities and limitations of these units. 3. ASSIGNMENT. Organic to the Armored Cavalry Regiment, TOE 17440L. 4. PERSONNEL. a. Personnel strength for this organization is as follows: TOE DESIGN DOCUMENTED DIFFERENCE 01465C200 N/A 567* N/A 01466C000 N/A 198* N/A 01207A100 N/A 64 N/A 01367A200 X 3 N/A 81 N/A 01387A200 X 2 N/A 54 N/A 01469C200 N/A 170 N/A *MOS 52F added by BOIP H024AA applies to 01465A200 only. b. Manpower Requirements Criteria (MARC) Deviations. TOE PARA MOS NUMBER RATIONALE 01466A000 06 54B2O +2 AR 570-2 allows one NBC NCO per troop, except the HHT, or a total of seven. The small size and tactical disposition of the six flight troops does not support a need for one position per troop. Two positions are documented in the HHT (para 06) to serve the six flight troops. 01466A000 14 77F10/20 -7 USAFMSA decision not to apply full MARC because of question regarding the validity of MARC data. 01466A000 16 33R1F +1 Current AMMH data supports 1.2 positions. This data is considered inaccurate and/or incomplete. Two positions have been documented historically in all CEWI platoons and provide the minimally essential capability/redundancy for this MOS. There are no other 33R positions within the Regimental Aviation Squadron. 01207A100 01 67T1O -1 Position deemed non- mission essential based on unit strength. 01207A100 01 54B2O -1 Position consolidated in the Headquarters and Headquarters Troop based on unit strength. 01367A200 01 67S1O -1 Position deemed non- mission essential based on unit strength. 01367A200 01 54B2O -1 Position consolidated in the Headquarters and Headquarters Troop based on unit strength. 01387A200 01 67Y1O -1 Position deemed non- mission essential based on unit strength. 01387A200 01 54B2O -1 Position consolidated in the Headquarters and Headquarters Troop based on unit strength. 01469A200 02 67T3F -5 Full MARC allowances are considered excessive due to a probable error in the MARC data. 01469A200 04 92A1O/2O -1 Full MARC allowances are considered excessive. MARC has not been updated in many years and, therefore, does not reflect advances in auto- mated PLL and TAMMS systems. c. Detailed rationale for doctrinal personnel requirements is in the accompanying TOE Analysis--Narrative Discussion. d. The net officer/NCO force impact of this TOE is an increase of 0 officers and +4 NCOs. e. The risk resulting from decrements is negligible. 5. EQUIPMENT. a. The following items of modernization equipment are included in the BTOE: None. b. Major items of equipment in the TOE are: TOE BTOE OTOE 01466C000 3 EH-60A 4 EH-60A 19 1 1/4-T HMMWV 19 1 1/4-T HMMWV 46 Trk 5-T Trk 6x6 21 Trk HEMTT 8x8 6 Trk 2 1/2-T 6x6 6 Trk LMTV 4x4 2 Trk 5-T Wrkr 6x6 2 Trk Wrkr 8x8 2 Trk Forklift 2 Trk Forklift 6 Trk MTV 6x6 01207A100 15 UH-60A 15 UH-60A 4 1 1/4-T HMMWV 4 1 1/4-T HMMWV 01367A200 x 3 8 OH-58D 8 OH-58D 2 1 1/4-T HMMWV 2 1 1/4-T HMMWV 1 Trk 2 1/2-T 6x6 1 Trk LMTV 4x4 01387A200 x 2 8 AH-64A 8 AH-64D 2 1 1/4-T HMMWV 2 1 1/4-T HMMWV 1 Trk 2 1/2-T 6x6 1 Trk LMTV 4x4 01469C200 4 1 1/4-T HMMWV 8 1 1/4-T HMMWV 16 Trk 2 1/2-T 6x6 16 Trk LMTV 4x4 1 Van 2 1/2-T 6x6 1 Van LMTV 4x4 1 Trk Forklift 1 Trk Forklift 6. COST. a. Cost Analysis Summary for the OTOE is provided in paragraph 7 below. b. Force structure information for each TOE is based on current M-Force and E-Date 981001. c. HQDA approved commodity consumption rates were used in the development of these TOEs and are reflected in the Cost Analysis Summaries. d. Cost and personnel differences between the old and new TOEs primarily due to equipment changes. 7. COST ANALYSIS SUMMARIES. NEW TOE OLD TOE DELTA NUMBER 01465A200 01465A200 TITLE REGIMENTAL AVIATION REGIMENTAL AVIATION SQUADRON (OH-58D/AH-64) SQUADRON (OH-58D/AH-64) PERSONNEL (OFF/WO/NCO/ENL//AGGR) OTOE 38/106/170/253//567 38/106/166/250//560 0/0/+4/+3//+7 UNITS BY COMPO: (1/2/3/4//AGGR) 1/0/0/0//1 1/0/0/0//1 FORCE IMPACT BY COMPO: OFF/WO 144/0/0/0//144 144/0/0/0//144 0/0/0/0//0 NCO 170/0/0/0//170 166/0/0/0//166 +4/0/0/0//+4 COSTS: PERSONNEL $ 20,747,058 $ 20,521,128 $ 225,930 EQUIPMENT $702,571,530 $701,897,736 $ 673,794 TOTALS $723,318,588 $722,418,864 $ 899,724
15 MAY 1997 REGIMENTAL AVIATION SQUADRON ARMORED CAVALRY REGIMENT DESIGNATION: 4TH SQUADRON, ______ ARMORED CAVALRY TOE 01465A100 WHEN EQUIPPED WITH 40 AH-1F, 3 EH-60, AND 15 UH-60 AIRCRAFT. TOE 01465A200 WHEN EQUIPPED WITH 24 OH-58D, 16 AH-64, 3 EH-60, AND 15 UH-60 AIRCRAFT. TOE 01465A300 WHEN EQUIPPED WITH 24 OH-58D, 16 AH-1F, 3 EH-60, AND 15 UH-60 AIRCRAFT. 1. MISSION. TO CONDUCT AERIAL RECONNAISSANCE AND SCREENING; AIR ASSAULT; AIR MOVEMENT; ATTACK; AIR COMBAT; COMMAND, CONTROL, COMMUNICATIONS, AND INTELLIGENCE (C3I) ENHANCEMENT; AND COMBAT ELECTRONIC WARFARE AND INTELLIGENCE (CEWI) OPERATIONS IN SUPPORT OF THE ARMORED CAVALRY REGIMENT (ACR). 2. ASSIGNMENT. ORGANIC TO AN ARMORED CAVALRY REGIMENT, TOE 17440L. 3. CAPABILITIES. A. AT LEVEL 1, THIS UNIT PROVIDES: (1) ROUTE, ZONE, AND AREA RECONNAISSANCE OF THE ACR'S AREA OF OPERATIONS DURING BOTH DAYLIGHT AND DARKNESS. (2) SCREENING OPERATIONS TO PROVIDE EARLY WARNING, REACTION TIME, AND MANEUVER SPACE FOR ELEMENTS OF THE ACR AND OTHER ADJACENT FORCES. (3) FORCES FOR GUARD AND COVER OPERATIONS WHEN TASK ORGANIZED WITH ADDITIONAL COMBAT AND COMBAT SUPPORT ELEMENTS. (4) ENHANCEMENT OF COMMAND, CONTROL, COMMUNICATIONS, AND INTELLIGENCE (C3I) FOR THE ACR AND ADJACENT/HIGHER COMMANDS. (5) ASSAULT HELICOPTERS FOR RAPID MOVEMENT OF TACTICAL FORCES OVER EXTENDED DISTANCES DURING CLOSE, DEEP AND REAR OPERATIONS. (6) AUGMENTATIVE FIRE SUPPORT (ATTACK HELICOPTERS) FOR GROUND MANEUVER ELEMENTS OF THE ACR. (7) TARGET ACQUISITION FOR FIELD ARTILLERY, NAVAL GUNFIRE, ATTACK HELICOPTERS, AND TACTICAL AIR ASSETS. (8) LIMITED AIR COMBAT FOR PROTECTION OF THE ACR OR ELEMENTS OF A LARGER FORCE. (9) SURVEILLANCE OF LINES OF COMMUNICATION. (10) COMBAT ELECTRONIC WARFARE AND INTELLIGENCE (CEWI) FLIGHT OPERATIONS FOR SUPPORT OF THE ACR. (11) NUCLEAR, BIOLOGICAL, AND CHEMICAL (NBC) RECONNAISSANCE, TO INCLUDE RADIOLOGICAL SURVEYS. (12) AERIAL RESUPPLY AND AIR MOVEMENT SUPPORT FOR THE ACR. (13) CONTINUOUS DAY AND NIGHT AVIATION OPERATIONS DURING VISUAL AND MARGINAL WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LIMITED AVIATION OPERATIONS DURING INSTRUMENT WEATHER CONDITIONS. (14) UNIT LEVEL PERSONNEL SERVICE SUPPORT, INCLUDING PERSONNEL, ADMINISTRATIVE, LEGAL, HEALTH, AND RELIGIOUS SERVICES, FOR ALL ORGANIC OR ATTACHED UNITS. (15) UNIT LEVEL LOGISTICAL SUPPORT, INCLUDING SUPPLY, AUTOMOTIVE AND COMMUNICATIONS MAINTENANCE, AND FOOD SERVICE, FOR ALL ORGANIC OR ATTACHED UNITS. (16) AVIATION UNIT MAINTENANCE (AVUM) FOR ALL ORGANIC AIRCRAFT. B. THE COLUMNS UNDER LEVELS 2 AND 3 ADAPT THIS TABLE FOR REDUCED OPERATIONAL CAPABILITIES IN DECREMENTS OF 10%, FROM APPROXIMATELY 90% FOR LEVEL 2 TO APPROXIMATELY 80% FOR LEVEL 3. C. THIS UNIT IS NOT ADAPTABLE TO A TYPE B ORGANIZATION. D. THE COLUMNS DESIGNATED BY LEVELS 1 THROUGH 3 ARE DESIGNED TO RELATE TO THE CATEGORIES ESTABLISHED IN AR 220-1, UNIT STATUS REPORTING. E. INDIVIDUALS OF THIS ORGANIZATION, EXCEPT THE CHAPLAIN AND MEDICAL PERSONNEL, CAN ASSIST IN THE COORDINATED DEFENSE OF THE UNIT'S AREA OR INSTALLATION. F. THIS UNIT PERFORMS UNIT MAINTENANCE ON ALL ORGANIC EQUIPMENT EXCEPT MEDICAL AND COMMUNICATIONS SECURITY (COMSEC). G. THIS UNIT IS DEPENDENT UPON: (1) APPROPRIATE ELEMENTS OF THE REGIMENT, CORPS, OR THEATER ARMY FOR LEGAL, FINANCE, AND LOGISTICAL SUPPORT, INCLUDING SUPPLEMENTAL TRANSPORTATION AND MAINTENANCE OF PROPERTY BOOKS. (2) THE U.S. AIR FORCE FOR A TACTICAL AIR CONTROL PARTY (TACP) TO COORDINATE, DIRECT, AND CONTROL TACTICAL AIR SUPPORT. (3) THE U.S. AIR FORCE WEATHER SECTION IN HEADQUARTERS AND HEADQUARTERS TROOP OF THE ARMORED CAVALRY REGIMENT, TOE 17442L000, FOR AIR WEATHER SERVICE SUPPORT IN ACCORDANCE WITH AR 115-10/AFR 105-3 AND FM 34-81/AFM 105-4. (4) MILITARY INTELLIGENCE COMPANY (CEWI) OF THE ARMORED CAVALRY REGIMENT, TOE 34114L000, FOR TASKING OF INTERCEPT, COLLECTION, AND JAMMING MISSIONS FOR THE CEWI AIRCRAFT AND FOR DIRECT SUPPORT (DS) MAINTENANCE ON ELECTRONIC WARFARE/INTERCEPT (EW/I) AVIATION EQUIPMENT. 4. BASIS OF ALLOCATION. ONE PER ARMORED CAVALRY REGIMENT, TOE 17440L. 5. CATEGORY. THIS UNIT IS DESIGNATED A CATEGORY I UNIT. FOR UNIT CATEGORIES, SEE AR 310-25 6. MOBILITY. FOR THE MOBILITY OF THE COMPONENT ORGANIZATIONS OF THIS SQUADRON, SEE SECTION I, GENERAL, OF THE RESPECTIVE TABLES OF ORGANIZATION AND EQUIPMENT (TOE) LISTED AS PARAGRAPHS IN SECTION II OF THIS TABLE. 7. DOCTRINE: THE FOLLOWING DOCTRINAL PUBLICATIONS ARE APPLICABLE TO THE OPERATION OF THIS UNIT. FM 1-100, ARMY AVIATION OPERATIONS FM 1-101, AVIATION BATTLEFIELD SURVIVABILITY FM 1-102, ARMY AVIATION IN AN NBC ENVIRONMENT FM 1-104, TACTICS, TECHNIQUES, AND PROCEDURES FOR FORWARD ARMING AND REFUELING POINTS FM 1-106, AVIATION SELF-DEPLOYMENT PLANNING FM 1-107, AIR-TO-AIR COMBAT FM 1-111, AVIATION BRIGADES FM 1-112, ATTACK HELICOPTER OPERATIONS FM 1-113, TACTICS, TECHNIQUES, AND PROCEDURES FOR ASSAULT HELICOPTER UNITS FM 1-114, TACTICS, TECHNIQUES, AND PROCEDURES FOR THE REGIMENTAL AVIATION SQUADRON FM 1-116, TACTICS, TECHNIQUES, AND PROCEDURES FOR THE AIR CAVALRY/RECONNAISSANCE TROOP FM 1-120, ARMY AIR TRAFFIC SERVICES CONTINGENCY AND COMBAT ZONE OPERATIONS FM 1-140, HELICOPTER GUNNERY FM 1-202, ENVIRONMENTAL FLIGHT FM 1-203, FUNDAMENTALS OF FLIGHT FM 1-230, METEOROLOGY FOR ARMY AVIATORS FM 1-240, INSTRUMENT FLYING AND NAVIGATION FOR ARMY AVIATORS FM 1-300, FLIGHT OPERATIONS PROCEDURES FM 1-302, AVIATION LIFE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT (ALSE) FOR ARMY AIRCREWS FM 1-303, AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL FACILITY OPERATIONS AND TRAINING FM 1-500, ARMY AVIATION MAINTENANCE FM 1-506, THE FUNDAMENTALS OF AIRCRAFT POWER PLANTS FM 1-508, MAINTAINING AVIATION LIFE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT (ALSE): MAINTENANCE PROGRAM FM 1-509, FUNDAMENTALS OF AIRCRAFT PNEUDRAULICS FM 1-513, BATTLEFIELD RECOVERY AND EVACUATION OF AIRCRAFT FM 1-514, FUNDAMENTALS OF ROTOR AND POWERTRAIN MAINTENANCE-TECHNIQUES AND PROCEDURES FM 1-563, FUNDAMENTALS OF AIRFRAME MAINTENANCE FM 3-4, NBC PROTECTION FM 3-5, NBC DECONTAMINATION FM 3-100, NBC DEFENSE, CHEMICAL WARFARE, SMOKE, AND FLAME OPERATIONS FM 6-20, FIRE SUPPORT IN THE AIRLAND BATTLE FM 6-30, TACTICS, TECHNIQUES AND PROCEDURES FOR OBSERVED FIRE FM 10-68, AIRCRAFT REFUELING FM 11-32, COMBAT NET RADIO OPERATIONS FM 24-1, SIGNAL SUPPORT IN THE AIRLAND BATTLE FM 34-1, INTELLIGENCE AND ELECTRONIC WARFARE OPERATIONS FM 34-81, WEATHER SUPPORT FOR ARMY TACTICAL OPERATIONS FM 43-5, UNIT MAINTENANCE OPERATIONS FM 90-21, ((JAAT) MULTI-SERVICE PROCEDURES FOR JOINT ATTACK TEAM OPERATIONS) FM 100-5, OPERATIONS FM 100-10, COMBAT SERVICE SUPPORT FM 100-26, THE AIR-GROUND OPERATIONS SYSTEM FM 100-28, DOCTRINE AND PROCEDURES FOR AIRSPACE CONTROL IN THE COMBAT ZONE FM 100-42, U.S. AIR FORCE/U.S. ARMY AIRSPACE MANAGEMENT IN AN AREA OF OPERATIONS FM 100-103, ARMY AIRSPACE COMMAND AND CONTROL IN A COMBAT ZONE FM 101-5, STAFF ORGANIZATION AND OPERATIONS FM 101-5-1, OPERATIONAL TERMS AND SYMBOLS TC 1-201, TACTICAL FLIGHT PROCEDURES TC 1-204, NIGHT FLIGHT TECHNIQUES AND PROCEDURES REGIMENTAL AVIATION SQUADRON _______________ \ REGIMENTAL \ \ AVN SQDN \ \ \ --------------- _____________________\_______________________ _______\_____ \ ______\______ \ _______\________ \ HQ AND HQ \ \ \ ASSAULT \ \ \ 3 AIR \ \ TROOP \ \ \ TROOP \ \ \ RECON TROOPS \ \ 01 \ \ \ 02 \ \ \ 03 \ ------------- \ ------------- \ ---------------- _____\______ _____\________ \ 2 ATTACK \ \ AVN UNIT \ \ TROOPS \ \ MAINT TROOP\ \04 \ \ 05 \ ------------- -------------