ATTACK BATTALION (AH-64) DIVISION AVIATION BRIGADE CORPS AVIATION BRIGADE EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1. PURPOSE. This package summarizes the results of a cyclic review for the Headquarters, Department of the Army (HQDA) approval of the Aviation Restructure Initiative (ARI) Attack Battalion (AH-64) A-edition table of organization and equipment (TOE). The ARI reorganizes all U.S. Army aviation units with the goal of reducing the number of older aircraft from the fleet and documenting unconstrained MARC manpower requirements in all organizations. This draft TOE (DTOE) package includes an executive summary and narrative discussions that outline operational function of each DTOE and discusses personnel and major items of equipment. a. NEW TOE: No PROJECTED E-DATE: 981001 b. CYCLIC REVIEW: Yes CURRENT E-DATE: 950911 c. AUTHORITY: (1) ARSTRUC: No DATE: N/A STR CAP: N/A (2) CSA FDU: No DATE: N/A STR CAP: N/A (3) AR 71-32: Yes CTU DATE: 9804 STR CAP: N/A d. This package pertains to: NEW TOE MLTPR TITLE 01385A200 Attack Battalion (AH-64) 01386A200 Headquarters & Headquarters Company 01387A200 3 Attack Company (AH-64) 01389A200 Aviation Unit Maintenance Company (AH-64) e. Major Changes. As part of the cyclic review process, these DTOE reflect current standards of grade (SG), manpower criteria (MARC), basis-of-issue plans (BOIPs), and doctrine. 2. MISSION/CAPABILITIES/SECTION I. a. Provides command, control, supervision, and planning of operations for the Attack Battalion. b. Provides attack helicopter elements for rapid employment as a part of the combined arms force. c. Provides aerial escort and suppressive fires for air assault or other tactical operations, mobile firepower to exploit the effects of artillery and other indirect fire, or highly mobile aerial fire- power for other tactical missions. d. Provides unit level personnel service and logistical support for all organic or attached units, including aviation unit mainten- ance for all organic aircraft. e. See the appropriate TOE Section I for a complete list of capabilities and limitations of these units. 3. ASSIGNMENT. Organic to the Division Aviation Brigade, TOE 01200A or 01300A or Corps Aviation Brigade, TOE 01480A. 4. PERSONNEL. a. Personnel strength for this organization is as follows: TOE DESIGN DOCUMENTED DIFFERENCE 01386A200 N/A 133 N/A 01387A200 X 3 N/A 27 N/A 01389A200 N/A 116 N/A b. Manpower Requirements Criteria (MARC) Deviations. TOE PARA MOS NUMBER RATIONALE 01386A200 06 54B2O +1 Position consolidated in the HHC to support the 3 flight companies. 01387A200 01 67R10 -1 Position deemed non-mission essential due to small size of company. 01387A200 01 54B2O -1 Position deemed non-mission essential due to small size of company. Positions con- solidated in the HHC. 01389A200 04 92A1O -1 Full MARC allowances are considered excessive. MARC does not reflect advances in automated PLL and TAMMS systems. c. Detailed rationale for doctrinal personnel requirements is in the accompanying TOE Analysis--Narrative Discussion. d. The net officer/noncommissioned officer (NCO) force impact of this TOE is 0 officers and +6 NCOs. e. The risk resulting from decrements is negligible. 5. EQUIPMENT. a. The following items of modernization equipment was approved by HQDA for inclusion in the BTOE and have been applied: NONE. c. Major items of equipment in the TOE are: TOE BTOE OTOE 01386A200 18 x 1 1/4-T HMMWV 18 x 1 1/4-T HMMWV 28 x 5-T 6x6 Trk 14 x Trk 8x8 HEMTT 6 x 2 1/2-T 6x6 Trk 9 x Trk 4x4 LMTV 1 x 5-T 6x6 Wrkr 1 x Trk 8x8 Wrkr 2 x Trk Forklift 2 x Trk Forklift 3 x Trk 4x4 MTV 01387A200 x 3 8 AH-64A 8 AH-64D 2 x 1 1/4-T HMMWV 2 x 1 1/4-T HMMWV 1 x 2 1/2-T Trk 1 x Trk 4x4 LMTV 01389A200 2 x 1 1/4-T HMMWV 4 x 1 1/4-T HMMWV 6 x 2 1/2-T 6x6 Trk 6 x Trk 4x4 LMTV 1 x Trk Forklift 1 x Trk Forklift 1 x 2 1/2-T Van 1 x Van 4x4 LMTV 6. COST. a. Cost Analysis Summary for the OTOE is provided in paragraph 7 below. b. Force structure information for each TOE is based on current M-Force and E-Date . c. The difference in cost is primarily due to the application of current unconstrained MARC, SG, BOIPs and doctrine. 7. COST ANALYSIS SUMMARIES. NEW TOE OLD TOE DELTA NUMBER 01385A200 01385A200 TITLE ATTACK BATTALION ATTACK BATTALION (AH-64) (AH-64) PERSONNEL (OFF/WO/NCO/ENL//AGGR) OTOE 25/45/105/155//330 25/45/99/139//308 0/0/+6/+16//+22 UNITS BY COMPO: (1/2/3/4//AGGR) 15/7/2/0//24 15/7/2/0//24 FORCE IMPACT BY COMPO: OFF/WO 1050/490/140/0//1680 1050/490/140/0//1680 0/0/0/0//0 NCO 1575/735/210/0//2520 1485/693/198/0//2376 +90/+42/+12/0//+144 COSTS PERSONNEL $ 11,817,600 $ 11,207,500 $ 610,100 EQUIPMENT $ 659,286,400 $ 659,693,500 $ 407,100- TOTALS $ 671,104,000 $ 670,901,000 $ 203,000
1 MAY 1997 ATTACK BATTALION DIVISION AVIATION BRIGADE ARMORED, MECHANIZED INFANTRY, AND AIR ASSAULT DIVISIONS OR ATTACK BATTALION CORPS ATTACK REGIMENT CORPS AVIATION BRIGADE DESIGNATION: _____ BATTALION (ATTACK), _____ AVIATION TOE 01385A100 - WHEN EQUIPPED WITH 24 AH-1 AIRCRAFT TOE 01385A200 - WHEN EQUIPPED WITH 24 AH-64 AIRCRAFT 1. MISSION. TO DESTROY ENEMY ARMORED, MECHANIZED, AND OTHER MASSED FORCES THROUGH THE USE OF AERIAL FIREPOWER, MOBILITY, AND SHOCK EFFECT. 2. ASSIGNMENT. ORGANIC TO THE DIVISION AVIATION BRIGADE OF AN ARMORED OR MECHANIZED INFANTRY DIVISION, TOE 01300A, OR 0F THE AIR ASSAULT DIVISION, TOE 01200A; OR TO THE CORPS ATTACK REGIMENT OF THE CORPS AVIATION BRIGADE, TOE 01480A. 3. CAPABILITIES. A. AT LEVEL 1, THIS UNIT PROVIDES: (1) ATTACK HELICOPTER ELEMENTS FOR RAPID EMPLOYMENT AS PART OF A COMBINED ARMS FORCE. (2) AERIAL FIREPOWER, MOBILITY, AND SHOCK EFFECT AS A MANEUVER ELEMENT OF THE RESPECTIVE DIVISION OR CORPS. (3) AERIAL ESCORT AND SUPPRESSIVE FIRES IN SUPPORT OF AIR ASSAULT AND OTHER TACTICAL OPERATIONS. (4) MOBILE FIREPOWER TO EXPLOIT THE EFFECTS OF ARTILLERY AND OTHER INDIRECT FIRE. (5) SUPPRESSION OF ENEMY AIR DEFENSES (SEAD) OPERATIONS. (6) OFFENSIVE AND DEFENSIVE AIR COMBAT OPERATIONS. (7) COORDINATION AND ADJUSTMENT OF INDIRECT FIRES. (8) RECONNAISSANCE AND SECURITY OPERATIONS. (9) AERIAL FIREPOWER TO DESTROY ENEMY COMMUNICATION AND LOGISTICAL ASSETS. (10) JOINT AIR ATTACKS WITH TACTICAL AIR (TACAIR) AND FIELD ARTILLERY FORCES. (11) CONTINUOUS DAY AND NIGHT AVIATION OPERATIONS DURING VISUAL AND MARGINAL WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LIMITED AVIATION OPERATIONS DURING INSTRUMENT WEATHER CONDITIONS. (12) UNIT LEVEL PERSONNEL SERVICE SUPPORT, INCLUDING PERSONNEL, ADMINISTRATIVE, LEGAL, HEALTH, AND RELIGIOUS SERVICES, FOR ALL ORGANIC OR ATTACHED UNITS. (13) UNIT LEVEL LOGISTICAL SUPPORT, INCLUDING SUPPLY, AUTOMOTIVE AND COMMUNICATIONS MAINTENANCE, AND FOOD SERVICE, FOR ALL ORGANIC OR ATTACHED UNITS. (14) AVIATION UNIT MAINTENANCE (AVUM) FOR ALL ORGANIC AIRCRAFT. B. THE COLUMNS UNDER LEVELS 2 AND 3 ADAPT THIS TABLE FOR REDUCED OPERATIONAL CAPABILITIES IN DECREMENTS OF 10%, FROM APPROXIMATELY 90% FOR LEVEL 2 TO APPROXIMATELY 80% FOR LEVEL 3. C. THIS UNIT IS NOT ADAPTABLE TO A TYPE B ORGANIZATION. D. THE COLUMNS DESIGNATED BY LEVELS 1 THROUGH 3 ARE DESIGNED TO RELATE TO THE CATEGORIES ESTABLISHED IN AR 220-1, UNIT STATUS REPORTING. E. INDIVIDUALS OF THIS ORGANIZATION, EXCEPT THE CHAPLAIN AND MEDICAL PERSONNEL, CAN ASSIST IN THE COORDINATED DEFENSE OF THE UNIT'S AREA OR INSTALLATION. F. THIS UNIT PERFORMS UNIT MAINTENANCE ON ALL ORGANIC EQUIPMENT EXCEPT MEDICAL AND COMMUNICATIONS SECURITY (COMSEC) EQUIPMENT. G. THIS UNIT IS DEPENDENT UPON: (1) APPROPRIATE ELEMENTS OF THE DIVISION OR CORPS FOR LEGAL, HEALTH SERVICES SUPPORT, PERSONNEL ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES, FINANCE, AND LOGISTICAL SUPPORT, INCLUDING SUPPLEMENTAL TRANSPORTATION. (2) U.S. AIR FORCE TO PROVIDE A TACTICAL AIR CONTROL PARTY (TACP) TO COORDINATE, DIRECT, AND CONTROL TACTICAL AIR SUPPORT. (3) U.S. AIR FORCE WEATHER TEAM IN THE HEADQUARTERS AND HEADQUARTERS COMPANY OF THE DIVISION AVIATION BRIGADE, TOE 01302A OR TOE 01202A; OR OF THE CORPS ATTACK REGIMENT, TOE 01482A, FOR AIR WEATHER SUPPORT IN ACCORDANCE WITH AR 115-10/AFR 105-3 AND FM 34-81/AFM 105-4. 4. BASIS OF ALLOCATION. TWO PER DIVISION AVIATION BRIGADE, TOE 01300A1, TOE 01300A2, TOE 01300A3, OR TOE 01300A4; THREE PER DIVISION AVIATION BRIGADE, TOE 01200A0; THREE PER CORPS ATTACK REGIMENT, TOE 01480A1; TWO PER CORPS ATTACK REGIMENT, TOE 01480A2. 5. CATEGORY. THIS UNIT IS DESIGNATED A CATEGORY I UNIT. FOR UNIT CATEGORIES, SEE AR 310-25 6. MOBILITY. FOR THE MOBILITY OF THE COMPONENT ORGANIZATIONS OF THIS BATTALION, SEE SECTION I, GENERAL, OF THE RESPECTIVE TABLES OF ORGANIZATION AND EQUIPMENT (TOE) LISTED AS PARAGRAPHS IN SECTION II OF THIS TABLE. 7. DOCTRINE. THE FOLLOWING DOCTRINAL PUBLICATIONS ARE APPLICABLE TO THE OPERATION OF THIS UNIT. FM 1-100, ARMY AVIATION OPERATIONS FM 1-101, AVIATION BATTLEFIELD SURVIVABILITY FM 1-102, ARMY AVIATION IN AN NBC ENVIRONMENT FM 1-104, TACTICS, TECHNIQUES, AND PROCEDURES FOR FORWARD ARMING AND REFUELING POINTS FM 1-106, AVIATION SELF-DEPLOYMENT PLANNING FM 1-107, AIR COMBAT OPERATIONS FM 1-108, DOCTRINE FOR ARMY SPECIAL OPERATIONS AVIATION FORCES FM 1-111, AVIATION BRIGADES FM 1-112, ATTACK HELICOPTER OPERATIONS FM 1-120, ARMY AIR TRAFFIC SERVICES CONTINGENCY AND COMBAT ZONE OPERATIONS FM 1-140, HELICOPTER GUNNERY FM 1-202, ENVIRONMENTAL FLIGHT FM 1-203, FUNDAMENTALS OF FLIGHT FM 1-230, METEOROLOGY FOR ARMY AVIATORS FM 1-240, INSTRUMENT FLYING AND NAVIGATION FOR ARMY AVIATORS FM 1-300, FLIGHT OPERATIONS PROCEDURES FM 1-302, AVIATION LIFE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT (ALSE) FOR ARMY AIRCREWS FM 1-500, ARMY AVIATION MAINTENANCE FM 1-506, THE FUNDAMENTALS OF AIRCRAFT POWER PLANTS FM 1-508, MAINTAINING AVIATION LIFE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT (ALSE): MAINTENANCE PROGRAM FM 1-509, FUNDAMENTALS OF AIRCRAFT PNEUDRAULICS FM 1-513, BATTLEFIELD RECOVERY AND EVACUATION OF AIRCRAFT FM 1-514, FUNDAMENTALS OF ROTOR AND POWERTRAIN MAINTENANCE-TECHNIQUES AND PROCEDURES FM 1-563, FUNDAMENTALS OF AIRFRAME MAINTENANCE FM 3-4, NBC PROTECTION FM 3-5, NBC DECONTAMINATION FM 3-100, NBC DEFENSE, CHEMICAL WARFARE, SMOKE, AND FLAME OPERATIONS FM 6-20, FIRE SUPPORT IN THE AIRLAND BATTLE FM 6-30, TACTICS, TECHNIQUES, AND PROCEDURES FOR OBSERVED FIRE FM 7-30, THE INFANTRY BRIGADE FM 10-68, AIRCRAFT REFUELING FM 11-32, COMBAT NET RADIO OPERATIONS FM 11-50, COMBAT COMMUNICATIONS WITHIN THE DIVISION (HEAVY AND LIGHT) FM 24-1, SIGNAL SUPPORT IN THE AIRLAND BATTLE FM 34-1, INTELLIGENCE AND ELECTRONIC WARFARE OPERATIONS FM 34-81, WEATHER SUPPORT FOR ARMY TACTICAL OPERATIONS FM 43-5, UNIT MAINTENANCE OPERATIONS FM 43-12, DIVISION MAINTENANCE OPERATIONS FM 63-2, DIVISION SUPPORT COMMAND, ARMORED, INFANTRY, AND MECHANIZED INFANTRY DIVISIONS FM 63-2-1, DIVISION SUPPORT COMMAND, LIGHT INFANTRY, AIRBORNE, AND AIR ASSAULT DIVISIONS FM 63-3, CORPS SUPPORT COMMAND FM 71-3, THE ARMORED AND MECHANIZED INFANTRY BRIGADE FM 71-100, DIVISION OPERATIONS FM 90-21, (JAAT) MULT-SERVICE PROCEDURES FOR JOINT ATTACK TEAM OPERATIONS FM 100-5, OPERATIONS FM 100-10, COMBAT SERVICE SUPPORT FM 100-15, CORPS OPERATIONS FM 100-20, MILITARY OPERATIONS IN LOW INTENSITY CONFLICT FM 100-26, THE AIR-GROUND OPERATIONS SYSTEM FM 100-28, DOCTRINE AND PROCEDURES FOR AIRSPACE CONTROL IN THE COMBAT ZONE FM 100-42, U.S. AIR FORCE/U.S. ARMY AIRSPACE MANAGEMENT IN AN AREA OF OPERATIONS FM 100-103, ARMY AIRSPACE COMMAND AND CONTROL IN A COMBAT ZONE FM 101-5, STAFF ORGANIZATION AND OPERATIONS FM 101-5-1, OPERATIONAL TERMS AND SYMBOLS TC 1-201, TACTICAL FLIGHT PROCEDURES TC 1-204, NIGHT FLIGHT TECHNIQUES AND PROCEDURES ATTACK BATTALION ------------- \ ATTACK \ \ BN \ \ \ ------------- \ -------------------------------------------- \ \ \ ------------- ------------- ------------- \ HQ & HQ \ \ 3 ATTACK \ \ AVN UNIT \ \ CO \ \ CO \ \ MAINT CO \ \01 \ \02 \ \03 \ ------------- ------------- -------------